PostgreSQL子查询优化详解

时间：2022-06-29 10:21:28 编辑：袖梨来源：一聚教程网

1.2.2 PostgreSQL

1.2.2.1 S6 语句

查看查询执行计划，子查询被优化（采用物化的方式，使得子查询结果被缓存，既子查询只执行一次）。

postgres=# EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE b3 >= ANY (SELECT b1 FROM t1);

Nested Loop Semi Join (cost=0.00..41707.39 rows=680 )

Join Filter: (t3.b3 >= t1.b1)

-> Seq Scan on t3 (cost=0.00..30.40 rows=2040 )

-> Materialize (cost=0.00..40.60 rows=2040 )

-> Seq Scan on t1 (cost=0.00..30.40 rows=2040 )

1.2.2.2 S7 语句

查看查询执行计划，子查询被优化（采用半连接）。

postgres=# EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE b3 >= ANY (SELECT a1 FROM t1);

Nested Loop Semi Join (cost=0.15..377.82 rows=680 )

-> Seq Scan on t3 (cost=0.00..30.40 rows=2040 )

-> Index Only Scan using t1_a1_key on t1 (cost=0.15..12.08 rows=680 )

Index Cond: (a1 <= t3.b3)

1.2.2.3 S8 语句

查看查询执行计划，子查询被优化（采用半连接）。

postgres=# EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE b3 <= SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1);

Nested Loop Semi Join (cost=0.15..377.82 rows=680 )

-> Seq Scan on t3 (cost=0.00..30.40 rows=2040 )

-> Index Only Scan using t1_a1_key on t1 (cost=0.15..12.08 rows=680 )

Index Cond: (a1 >= t3.b3)

1.2.2.4 S9 语句

查看查询执行计划，子查询被优化。

postgres=# EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE b3 = SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1);

Hash Semi Join (cost=55.90..103.00 rows=1020 )

Hash Cond: (t3.b3 = t1.a1)

-> Seq Scan on t3 (cost=0.00..30.40 rows=2040 )

-> Hash (cost=30.40..30.40 rows=2040 )

-> Seq Sc